I found Emily
Martin’s “The Egg and the Sperm: How Science Has Constructed a Romance Based on
Stereotypical Male-Female Roles” very enlightening and surprising. I had always
objectively read my science textbooks and taken them as fact, not bothering to
look at biases that the authors had operated under. After reading the piece, I
thought more about why the authors had written the texts like they had. The
first thing that I thought about was the idea that women were wasteful with
their eggs. I agree with Martin, this idea came from the view of menstruation
as “failed production.” Women are viewed as non-sexual objects in our culture
so the only “acceptable reason” women in our culture have sex today is to
produce life. That is why the textbooks were written with the idea that women
are wasteful with their eggs. Every period is viewed as a missed opportunity to
have created life. In reality, if any gender is wasteful it is the male with
their sperm. I also thought it was interesting that female eggs were looked at
as weak and passive while the sperm are aggressive and active, when in reality
that might not be the case. If our social views can be brought into something
as seemingly objective as science, what else are they affecting?
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